Urubamba :
Tourist information and travel tips for your stay

Welcome to Urubamba — In the Heart of the Sacred Valley of the Incas

Urubamba lies at the heart of the Sacred Valley of the Incas, in the Cusco region, along the banks of the Vilcanota River. The town serves as a convenient base for exploring the valley's landscapes and visiting several iconic sites and villages in the surrounding area. This guide provides tourist information, access, activities, climate, altitude, and practical tips to help you plan your stay in Urubamba.

📍 Urubamba at a Glance — Location, altitude, and identity

Urubamba is one of the main towns in the Valle Sagrado de los Incas (Sacred Valley of the Incas), in the Cusco region of Peru. The town is located on the banks of the Vilcanota River, also known as the Urubamba River, at the foot of the imposing snow-capped peaks Chicón and Pumahuanca. It serves as a major economic and tourist hub in the valley.

The town of Urubamba is both the capital of the Urubamba Province and the seat of the Urubamba District. The province, which comprises seven districts in total (Urubamba, Machupicchu, Ollantaytambo, Yucay, Huayllabamba, Maras, and Chinchero), is one of the thirteen provinces of the Cusco department.

Geographical Location

Urubamba is located approximately 60 kilometers northwest of the city of Cusco, right in the heart of the Sacred Valley. The most direct route passes through Chinchero. The town is surrounded by mountains and fertile agricultural land, benefiting from the proximity of the Vilcanota River that irrigates the valley.

Altitude and Climate

The average altitude of Urubamba is approximately 2,870 meters above sea level (local sources indicate a range between 2,688 and 2,871 meters). This altitude is lower than that of Cusco (3,399 meters), making acclimatization easier for visitors. The climate is temperate and pleasant, with average annual temperatures ranging between 10 °C and 23 °C.

Good to know: Urubamba is about 440 meters higher than Machu Picchu (2,430 meters). Staying in Urubamba before visiting higher or lower sites allows for gradual adaptation to the altitude.

Identity and History

The name "Urubamba" comes from the Quechua Urupampa, which means "plateau of spiders" or "spider field." During Inca times, the region was known as Willkamayu ("sacred river"), in reference to the waterway that runs through it.

During the Inca Empire, Urubamba was a major agricultural center. The exceptional fertility of the land, maintained by Inca irrigation systems, allowed for the production of corn, potatoes, quinoa, and other Andean tubers. The Incas built agricultural terraces (andenes) and irrigation canals here, some of which are still visible today.

Upon the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th century, the region was profoundly transformed. Many Inca buildings were dismantled to build colonial structures. The church of San Pedro Apóstol, erected in 1686 on the main square, still bears witness to this period. In 1825, the Urubamba Province was officially created, with the town of Urubamba becoming its capital.

Today, Urubamba is a strategic base for travelers wishing to explore the Sacred Valley. Less touristy than Pisac or Ollantaytambo, it retains a more peaceful pace of life and an authentic atmosphere, while offering quality hotel and dining infrastructure.

Population and Economy

The population of the town of Urubamba is estimated at between 15,000 and 20,000 inhabitants. The Urubamba Province, which encompasses seven districts including the capital city, has an estimated population of over 70,000 inhabitants. The local economy is based primarily on agriculture — with emblematic production of giant white corn —, trade, and tourism.

  • 🏔️ Altitude: 2,870 m
  • 📍 Region: Cusco, Peru
  • 👥 Population: 15,000 - 20,000 inh.
  • 🌤️ Climate: temperate
  • 🏛️ Province: Urubamba

🗺️ How to Get to Urubamba — Access and transportation

Urubamba is located right in the heart of the Sacred Valley, approximately 60 kilometers northwest of Cusco. The town is well served by public transportation and has road connections to the main villages in the valley. Here are the different options for reaching Urubamba from Cusco, Pisac, Ollantaytambo, or Chinchero.

From Cusco

The city of Cusco is the main entry point for reaching Urubamba. Two road routes are possible:

  • Direct route via Chinchero: approximately 60 kilometers, travel time of 1 hour 15 to 1 hour 30 depending on traffic.
  • Route via Pisac and Calca: approximately 68 kilometers, travel time of about 1 hour 45.

By colectivo or local bus

Colectivos (shared minibuses) are the most economical mode of transport. They depart from calle Pavitos (at the corner of Avenida Grau) in downtown Cusco. The journey takes between 1 hour 30 and 2 hours, depending on stops and how full the vehicle is. The ticket price is approximately 10 to 15 soles (3 to 4 US dollars).

By private taxi

For more comfort and speed, a private taxi is a convenient option. The driver will pick you up at your accommodation in Cusco and drop you off at your chosen address in Urubamba. The journey takes between 50 minutes and 1 hour 15 depending on traffic conditions. The fare is generally between 80 and 100 soles (22 to 28 US dollars).

From Pisac

Pisac is located approximately 40 kilometers east of Urubamba. The road follows the valley and offers beautiful viewpoints over the surrounding mountains.

  • By local bus: departures are from near the hospital, on Avenida Amazonas. The journey takes about 45 minutes and the ticket costs about 2.50 soles.
  • By taxi: the journey also takes about 45 minutes and the fare is about 50 soles.

From Ollantaytambo

Ollantaytambo is the closest village to Urubamba to the west, at a distance of about 19 kilometers. The connection is very frequent, as many travelers pass through this route to catch the train to Machu Picchu.

  • By colectivo: departures are in front of the Ollantaytambo market, with high frequency (about every 15 minutes, or when the vehicle is full). The journey takes 30 to 40 minutes and the ticket costs about 5 soles.
  • By taxi: the journey is faster and the fare is about 30 soles (8 US dollars).

From Chinchero

Chinchero is located approximately 30 kilometers southeast of Urubamba, on the road connecting Cusco to the Sacred Valley. The connection is provided by colectivos that regularly pass along the main road. The journey generally takes 45 to 55 minutes depending on traffic conditions and the departure or arrival point.

From Cusco Airport

Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport in Cusco is the closest air gateway. From the airport, several options are available to travelers:

  • Private taxi: the most convenient option after a long-haul flight. The journey to Urubamba takes between 1 hour and 1 hour 30. The fare ranges from 100 to 150 soles depending on negotiation and the taxi company.
  • Colectivo or bus: it is possible to take a taxi or bus to downtown Cusco (calle Pavitos), then take a colectivo to Urubamba. This option is more economical but less quick.

Tip: for a stress-free transfer, it is recommended to book your taxi in advance, especially during the high tourist season (May to September). Many hotels in Urubamba also offer shuttle services from the airport.

Summary of access routes and travel times

Origin Distance Duration (colectivo) Duration (taxi)
Cusco Approx. 60 km via Chinchero 1 h 30 - 2 h 50 min - 1 h 15
Pisac Approx. 40 km 45 min 45 min
Ollantaytambo Approx. 19 km 30 - 35 min 30 - 35 min
Chinchero Approx. 30 km 45 - 55 min 45 - 55 min

Practical tips for getting around

  • Carry change: colectivo drivers do not always accept large bills. Have coins or 10- and 20-sol bills on you.
  • Check the schedules: the last departures for Urubamba from Cusco are in the early evening (around 6 PM - 7 PM). Beyond that, it is advisable to take a taxi.
  • Avoid rush hour: leaving Cusco can be congested between 7 AM and 9 AM in the morning, and between 5 PM and 7 PM in the evening.
  • Negotiate taxi prices: the indicated fares are average ranges. It is common to negotiate, especially if you are traveling in a group.

🏘️ What to See in Urubamba — Town center and local discoveries

Urubamba offers several points of interest to discover in its town center and immediate surroundings. Unlike the archaeological sites in the valley, these attractions allow you to soak up the local atmosphere, colonial history, and daily life of the residents. Here are the main places not to miss during a visit to Urubamba.

Urubamba Plaza de Armas

The Plaza de Armas is the beating heart of the town. Quieter and less bustling than that of Cusco or Ollantaytambo, it offers a pleasant setting for a stroll. The square is lined with trees and well-maintained gardens, with benches where it is pleasant to sit and watch the comings and goings of locals and visitors.

Around the square are a few colonial buildings, small shops, and cafes. It is also an ideal starting point for exploring the adjacent streets. The square regularly hosts local events and occasional craft markets.

San Pedro Apóstol Church

Facing the Plaza de Armas stands San Pedro Apóstol Church, built in 1686. This colonial-style religious building features a sober façade, but inside it holds a rich artistic heritage.

The interior of the church houses paintings from the Cusco school, an artistic movement that blends European and Andean influences. Among the most venerated treasures is an image of Señor de Torrechayoc, the patron saint of the province, which is the focus of great popular devotion and an important annual festival in May.

Good to know: the church is generally open to visitors during the day. It is recommended to dress appropriately when visiting places of worship.

Urubamba Central Market

Located a few steps from the main square, the Urubamba central market is a large popular market where colors, flavors, and scenes of daily life come together. Part of the market is housed in several buildings that include sections for meats, fruits and vegetables, clothing, and everyday consumer goods. The activity also spills out into the surrounding streets, with many stalls and small vendors giving the neighborhood a particularly lively atmosphere on market days.

Here, there is no market specially arranged for visitors: Urubamba's market remains primarily a place frequented by locals for their daily shopping. You will find fresh fruits (papacides, capulí, lúcuma, avocados, strawberries), vegetables, native potatoes in various shapes and colors, as well as meats, fish, and dairy products. The freshly prepared fruit juices also offer a simple and refreshing stop.

A few stalls also offer cooked meals, allowing you to discover simple and generous local cuisine at very affordable prices. The market is mostly frequented by travelers exploring the Sacred Valley on their own; organized tourist circuits do not generally include a stop at this market, which helps preserve its deeply local atmosphere.

The market is open every day, generally from 6 AM to 7 PM. The covered market and its various commercial spaces operate daily, but certain days are particularly interesting for experiencing all the vibrancy that characterizes Urubamba.

Wednesday is the main market day. A significant extension then sets up outside, particularly in the area southeast of the bus terminal. Many vendors offer a wide variety of products, including everyday items, clothing, tools, various objects, and local crafts. The market expands widely into the surrounding streets, transforming part of the neighborhood into a vast commercial space that is particularly lively.

Sunday is also a very lively day. Producers and residents from surrounding villages come to Urubamba, giving the market a larger turnout and a particularly interesting atmosphere for discovering local life.

Best days to visit: if you are traveling independently and wish to experience the market in all its vibrancy, Wednesday or Sunday are the best days. Other days remain interesting for discovering the covered market and food stalls, but the atmosphere is generally quieter. Take the time to explore the various buildings and then venture into the surrounding streets: here you will discover a market primarily intended for locals, far from the usual tourist circuits.

Taller de Cerámica Pablo Seminario

Pablo Seminario's workshop is one of the most remarkable cultural places in Urubamba. This artist and architect, passionate about pre-Columbian cultures, opened his studio over thirty years ago with his wife Marilu Behar. He perpetuates pre-Columbian pottery techniques while reinterpreting them with a contemporary style.

The workshop offers guided tours that allow visitors to discover the creative process, explanations of the techniques used, and an overview of the pieces on display. A video also presents Pablo Seminario's artistic universe.

This is the ideal place to acquire a quality souvenir, quite different from standardized craft items. The workshop's patio, adorned with a fountain, cacti, and flowers, offers a peaceful setting for a break.

  • Address: 405 Avenida Berriozabal, Urubamba
  • Hours: every day from 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM
  • Phone: (51) 84 201 086

Santuario del Señor de Torrechayoc

A few steps from the main church is the Santuario del Señor de Torrechayoc, a small chapel surrounded by gardens. It is the place of devotion dedicated to the patron saint of Urubamba Province. The building is simple, but its peaceful setting makes it a place of contemplation appreciated by the faithful and visitors alike.

Strolling through Urubamba's Streets

Wandering through Urubamba's streets allows you to discover colonial architecture and small everyday details. The brightly painted facades, ornate wooden balconies, and old doors offer beautiful photographic subjects.

The town has preserved a peaceful pace of life, far from the tourist bustle of some other villages in the Sacred Valley. The streets are generally quiet and pleasant to explore on foot.

  • 🏛️ Plaza de Armas
  • ⛪ San Pedro Apóstol Church
  • 🛒 Central Market
  • 🏺 Pablo Seminario Workshop

🏛️ What to Visit Around Urubamba — Sacred Valley sites and villages

Urubamba occupies a central position in the Sacred Valley, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the archaeological sites and surrounding villages. Within an hour's drive in each direction, visitors can discover Inca treasures, spectacular landscapes, and authentic Andean communities.

East of Urubamba — Towards Pisac

The road connecting Urubamba to Pisac follows the valley for approximately 40 kilometers. It offers several interesting stops, from waterfalls to museums, including panoramic viewpoints.

Cataratas de Arín

Located approximately 15 kilometers from Urubamba, the Cataratas de Arín are a beautiful waterfall accessible after a short hike of about 45 minutes from the starting point. The trail passes through lush vegetation and leads to a first drop, followed by a higher second drop about ten minutes further. The waterfall is particularly impressive during the rainy season when the water flow is at its peak. Access is free, and a bus regularly leaves Urubamba to the hamlet of Arín for about 6 soles.

Museo Inkariy

Located approximately 16 kilometers from Urubamba, on the road connecting Urubamba to Calca, the Museo Inkariy is a private cultural museum dedicated to the great pre-Inca and Inca civilizations of Peru. It offers an original immersion into Andean history through life-size reproductions and detailed staged scenes.

The tour showcases the Caral, Chavín, Paracas, Mochica, Nazca, Wari, Chimú, and Inca cultures, with reconstructed life scenes, characters, and costumes. The installations, both educational and visually impressive, allow for a better understanding of the diversity of civilizations that preceded and accompanied the Inca Empire.

The museum is an interesting complement to visits to the archaeological sites of the Sacred Valley and is particularly suitable for families with children, as the life-size representations make the discovery of Andean history more tangible and accessible.

Prices vary according to nationality and visitor age. For an adult foreign visitor, the indicated price is 48 soles. National visitors benefit from specific rates, particularly for children and certain visitor categories.

  • Address: Km 53 of the Urubamba - Calca road, Sacred Valley of Cusco
  • Hours: every day from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
  • Foreign adult: 48 soles
  • National adult: approximately 37.50 soles
  • Peruvian children aged 6 to 17: approximately 16 soles
  • Under 6 years: free entry, accompanied by a responsible adult

Good to know: prices may vary depending on visitor category and sales terms. For foreign travelers, the reference price to remember is currently 48 soles for an adult.

Catarata Sirenachayoq (Lamay)

Approximately 32 kilometers from Urubamba, discover the Catarata Sirenachayoq, located near the village of Lamay. It is accessible after an approach hike of about 30 minutes. The double waterfall, with a total height of 12 meters, is particularly photogenic, especially during the wet season. Entry costs 2 soles.

📍 Location: Lamay, Sacred Valley
⛰️ Altitude: 2,930 m
🚶 Hike: 30 min (800 m)
💰 Entry: S/. 2
💧 Height: 12 m (2 drops)
📅 Best season: November to May
⏱️ Difficulty: Moderate
📶 Coverage: Yes (internet/phone)

💡 Tip: bring non-slip shoes, water, mosquito repellent, and sun protection. During the rainy season, a poncho can be useful.

Mirador de Cristal (Coya)

This unique viewpoint, located 33 kilometers from Urubamba, offers a one-of-a-kind experience. The uphill trail is lined with statues depicting fantastical creatures (goblins, giant mushrooms, insects, and animals of the region). At the top, a glass belvedere allows you to contemplate the landscape beneath your feet. Access is paid and offers a breathtaking view over the valley.

Pisac

Pisac, 39 kilometers from Urubamba, is one of the most charming villages in the Sacred Valley. Its artisan market, set under wooden structures, is renowned for the quality of its textiles and pottery. Above the village, the Pisac archaeological park overlooks the valley from an altitude of 3,300 meters. This impressive Inca site features perfectly preserved agricultural terraces, residential areas, and ceremonial spaces. Entry is included in the Boleto Turístico.

🏘️ Discover our complete page on Pisac →

South of Urubamba — Towards Cusco

The road to Cusco crosses varied landscapes and offers several must-see sites, including the famous Salineras de Maras and the experimental site of Moray.

Salineras de Maras

Just 11 kilometers from Urubamba, the Salineras de Maras rank among the most photogenic places in the Sacred Valley. Over 3,000 salt pools cascade down the mountainside, creating a sparkling white landscape. This salt operation, whose origins date back to pre-Inca times, is still active today. Visitors can wander between the pools and observe traditional salt extraction techniques. Entry costs 20 soles (approximately 5.50 US dollars).

🧂 Discover our complete page on the Salineras de Maras →

Moray

Located 23 kilometers from Urubamba, the archaeological site of Moray is one of the most fascinating in Peru. It consists of enormous concentric circular terraces, carved into the rock, which the Incas used as an agricultural research center. Each level has its own microclimate, allowing for testing the growth of different plant varieties from across the empire. The view from the top is spectacular. Entry is included in the Boleto Turístico.

🌄 Discover our complete page on Moray →

Mirador Huayllabamba

This viewpoint, 26 kilometers from Urubamba, offers a panoramic view over the valley. A metal walkway topped with a corn-shaped arch allows you to admire the landscape. Local craft stalls are set up on site. Access is free.

Chinchero

30 kilometers from Urubamba, the village of Chinchero sits at an altitude of over 3,700 meters. Its artisan market is one of the most authentic in the region, frequented by local communities. Chinchero is also renowned for its traditional textile art, with workshops where you can observe the entire production process, from natural dyeing to weaving on a belt loom. The Chinchero archaeological site, which houses the remains of Túpac Yupanqui's palace surmounted by the colonial church of Nuestra Señora de la Natividad, is included in the Boleto Turístico.

🧵 Discover our complete page on Chinchero →

Laguna Piuray

34 kilometers from Urubamba, this lagoon offers a peaceful setting. It is less well-known than other sites but makes a pleasant stop for those with a vehicle.

Cusco

The ancient capital of the Inca Empire is located approximately 60 kilometers from Urubamba. The city is brimming with historical sites, museums, churches, and picturesque neighborhoods that deserve several days of exploration.

🏛️ Discover our complete page on Cusco →

West of Urubamba — Towards Machu Picchu

The western part of the Sacred Valley leads to Ollantaytambo, the last stop before Machu Picchu. This section concentrates two of the most visited sites in Peru.

Ollantaytambo

Just 19 kilometers from Urubamba, Ollantaytambo is a preserved Inca village, famous for its fortress overlooking the valley. The agricultural terraces, cyclopean walls, and residential areas of this Inca site are remarkably well preserved. The village itself, with its cobblestone streets and still-functioning irrigation system, is a living example of Inca urban planning. Ollantaytambo is also home to one of the busiest railway stations for taking the train to Machu Picchu. Entry to the archaeological site is included in the Boleto Turístico.

🏛️ Discover our complete page on Ollantaytambo →

Machu Picchu

From Urubamba, Machu Picchu is accessible by reaching the Ollantaytambo station, from which trains depart for Machu Picchu Pueblo (Aguas Calientes). It is also possible, depending on available services, to depart directly from the Urubamba station. Visiting the famous Inca citadel requires allowing sufficient time for the journey, the ascent to the archaeological site, and the visit itself.

Good to know: from Urubamba, it is possible to organize a day trip to Machu Picchu, but given the travel time involved, an organization over at least two days is generally more comfortable. This allows you to enjoy the visit more fully without concentrating the entire journey and site discovery into a single day.

🏛️ Discover our complete page on Machu Picchu →

Other noteworthy sites in the area

Beyond the major tourist sites of the valley, several more discreet places around Urubamba are also worth a detour.

Yucay

This small village located a few kilometers from Urubamba was a favored residence of the Inca Huayna Cápac. Yucay preserves Inca remains, including a palace and agricultural terraces still irrigated by pre-Columbian canals. The village harmoniously combines Inca and colonial architecture, with the church of Santiago Apóstol worth a visit. The area also offers beautiful walks through cornfields.

Catarata de Perolniyoc

This 45-meter high waterfall is located near the community of Socma. The trail leading to it is little frequented, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a preserved natural setting. The hike is accessible and free. Nearby is the small Inca site of Ñaupa Iglesia, which can be visited as a complement.

💧 Discover our complete page on Catarata de Perolniyoc →

Distance and travel time from Urubamba

Site / Village Distance Travel time
Salineras de Maras 11 km 20 - 25 min
Ollantaytambo 19 km 30 - 35 min
Moray 23 km 40 - 45 min
Chinchero 30 km 45 - 50 min
Pisac 39 km 55 - 60 min
Cusco 57 km 1 h 15 - 1 h 30

🚶 What to Do in Urubamba and Surroundings — Activities and excursions

Urubamba and its surroundings offer a wide range of activities, from mountain hikes to adventure sports, including cultural experiences and moments of relaxation. Whether you are a nature lover, history enthusiast, or seeking thrills, the region caters to many interests.

Hiking and mountain walks

The surroundings of Urubamba offer several hiking routes, accessible to different skill levels.

Mirador Tantanmarka

This hike starting from Urubamba leads to the Mirador de Tantanmarka, a remarkable viewpoint located at just under 3,200 meters in altitude. The panorama encompasses the valley, the Vilcanota River, the agricultural lands, and the imposing snow-capped peaks of Chicón and Pumahuanca.

The route is approximately 4.5 to 5 kilometers round trip, with a positive elevation gain of about 300 meters. The ascent, sometimes steep, is on dirt and rocky terrain and requires a certain physical effort. Allow about two hours for the round trip depending on pace and breaks.

Good to know: despite its proximity to Urubamba, Tantanmarka is not a simple stroll. Bring good shoes, water, and sun protection, as the trail offers little shade. Due to the altitude and slope, this hike is better suited to those accustomed to walking than to those looking for an easy stroll.

Valle de Pumahuanca

Located in a side valley of the Sacred Valley of the Incas, near Urubamba, the Pumahuanca valley offers a spectacular setting dominated by the Pumahuanca snow-capped peak, which exceeds 5,300 meters in altitude. The area is particularly appreciated for its Andean landscapes and hiking opportunities.

The route follows the course of a clear-water river and crosses varied landscapes, including eucalyptus groves, queñua forests, waterfalls, and high-altitude lagoons. The hike, approximately 9 kilometers round trip, generally takes 3 to 4 hours depending on pace and the chosen route. Its difficulty level is considered moderate to difficult, with a progressive ascent towards the higher areas.

The upper part of the trail also allows you to discover the Inca ruins of Chupani, an ancient complex of constructions that served for housing and territorial control. To access the trail, the starting point is from the hamlet of Pumahuanca, accessible from Urubamba.

A community contribution of about 5 soles per person may be requested in the upper part of the route to help maintain the trail.

Ascent of Nevado Chicón

For experienced hikers, Nevado Chicón peaks at 5,530 meters in altitude. The ascent requires good physical condition and ideally a local guide. The route offers spectacular views over the Andes mountain range and allows you to observe Laguna Juchuyocha along the way.

Chullpas de Urubamba

A hiking trail leads to the Chullpas de Urubamba, ancient pre-Hispanic funerary towers located on the heights overlooking the town. The route, approximately 3.7 kilometers round trip with a positive elevation gain of about 200 meters, takes on average 1 to 1.5 hours of walking. Of moderate difficulty, it offers beautiful panoramas over the Sacred Valley, while allowing you to observe the archaeological remains and natural landscapes of the Urubamba heights.

Adventure sports and outdoor activities

The geography of the Sacred Valley lends itself to many adventure sports.

Rafting on the Vilcanota River

The Vilcanota River (also called the Urubamba River) offers rafting conditions suitable for different levels. From November to March, the stronger waters are suitable for advanced levels (Classes IV and V). From April to October, the flow is more moderate, ideal for beginners (Classes II and III). Excursions generally last a half-day and include safety equipment.

Mountain biking

The roads and trails around Urubamba offer great opportunities for off-road cycling. Routes cross the valley, passing through Andean villages and archaeological sites. Several local agencies offer bike rentals and guided excursions.

Canopy and zip-lining

In the surroundings of Urubamba, canopy courses allow you to fly over the valley and rivers. These activities are generally accessible to all, without prior experience, and offer a unique aerial perspective of the landscape.

Rock climbing

The Pachar area, approximately 13 kilometers from Urubamba, has equipped climbing walls for different levels. Local guides lead outings and provide safety equipment.

Paragliding

Tandem paragliding is also offered in the Sacred Valley, particularly from Cerro Sacro, in the Chinchero area, above the Urubamba valley. Accompanied by a professional pilot, the passenger discovers from the air the agricultural landscapes of the valley, the Vilcanota River, and the surrounding mountains. No prior experience is necessary for this type of flight.

Takeoff is at approximately 3,800 meters in altitude and the flight generally lasts ten to twenty minutes, depending on wind conditions and the characteristics of the chosen flight. The activity remains naturally subject to the day's weather conditions.

Good to know: this is a tandem free-flight paragliding experience, not motorized paragliding. For this activity, it is recommended to go through a specialized operator and verify that the flight is maintained based on weather conditions.

Cultural and craft activities

Beyond hiking and adventure activities, Urubamba also allows you to discover the traditions, craftsmanship, and local know-how of the Sacred Valley.

Visit to the Taller de Cerámica Pablo Seminario

Pablo Seminario's workshop is an immersion into contemporary ceramic art inspired by pre-Columbian traditions. Visitors can observe manufacturing techniques and admire unique pieces.

Textile workshops in Chinchero

In Chinchero, many communities open their traditional weaving workshops. Visitors can discover the entire process: wool washing, dyeing with natural pigments, spinning, and weaving on a belt loom. These demonstrations are often free, with the possibility of purchasing textiles made on site.

Tasting at the Cervecería del Valle Sagrado

Willkamayu Cervecería offers tours of its craft brewery and tastings of local beers. The establishment is set in a pleasant setting, perfect for a relaxing break after a day of excursions.

Yoga and wellness sessions

Several centers around Urubamba offer yoga retreats, meditation sessions, and wellness workshops. These activities are aimed at travelers seeking rejuvenation in a natural environment.

Activities for families and children

Urubamba and its surroundings offer activities suitable for visitors of all ages.

  • Museo Inkariy: the life-size reproductions of the different Peruvian cultures capture children's attention and make history accessible.
  • Horseback riding: haciendas such as Hacienda del Chalán offer calm and safe rides, suitable for children.
  • Laguna de Huaypo: located nearby, this lagoon allows for boat rides and easy walks along the water's edge.
  • Cataratas de Arín: the hike to the waterfall is short and accessible, ideal for a first mountain walking experience.

Day excursions from Urubamba

Urubamba's central position allows you to explore the entire Sacred Valley. Here are some suggested day itineraries.

Eastward itinerary (Pisac and surroundings)

  • Morning: departure for Pisac (about 1 hour), visit the artisan market and the archaeological park (allow 3 hours).
  • Afternoon: return to Urubamba with stops at Mirador de Cristal, Catarata Sirenachayoq, and Museo Inkariy.

Southward itinerary (Maras, Moray, Chinchero)

  • Morning: head to Chinchero (45 minutes), visit the archaeological site and the church (1.5 hours).
  • Afternoon: Salineras de Maras (1 hour), Moray (1.5 to 2.5 hours). Return to Urubamba.

Westward itinerary (Ollantaytambo and Machu Picchu)

  • Day in Ollantaytambo: visit the archaeological site, the village, and its streets (3 hours). Possibility to combine with a visit to the community of Huilloc (Willoq) and a hike to Pumamarca.
  • Day trip to Machu Picchu: early morning train departure (6:00 AM) from Urubamba or Ollantaytambo station, arrival at Machu Picchu Pueblo, bus ascent to the site, visit (2 hours), return by train in the late afternoon. The full excursion lasts a full day.

🌤️ Climate of Urubamba — Best time to visit

Thanks to its altitude of approximately 2,870 meters and its location in the heart of the Sacred Valley, Urubamba enjoys a generally milder climate than Cusco. Days can be pleasantly sunny, while temperatures drop noticeably as soon as the sun disappears.

Temperatures and general characteristics

In Urubamba, average maximum temperatures generally range around 21 to 24 °C, while minimum temperatures can drop to approximately 2 to 10 °C depending on the time of year. The temperature range between day and night can therefore be significant, particularly during the dry season.

The climate is also characterized by a stark contrast between dry and rainy periods. Dry season days are often bright and pleasant, while the rainy season brings more clouds and showers, generally in the form of sometimes intense rains but often interspersed with calmer periods.

Dry season and rainy season

Dry season — April to October

From April to October, rainfall decreases significantly and days are generally sunnier. June, July, and August are among the driest months. Temperatures remain pleasant during the day, but mornings and especially nights can be cool.

This period is particularly appreciated for hiking, archaeological visits, and outdoor activities. The often clear skies also allow you to fully enjoy the mountain landscapes of the Sacred Valley.

Rainy season — November to March

From November to March, rainfall is more frequent, with a peak generally observed between December and March. Showers can be heavy, but they do not necessarily mean the entire day will be rainy.

On the other hand, the valley takes on particularly lush green hues and the agricultural landscapes are magnificent. Temperatures remain relatively mild during the day, while nights remain cool.

What is the best time to visit Urubamba?

To benefit from the most favorable weather conditions for visits and outdoor activities, the period between May and September is generally the most interesting. The weather is drier and days are often sunny.

April and October can also be good months to travel, with generally lower visitor numbers and a gradual transition between the two seasons.

Good to know: mountain weather can change quickly. Even during the dry season, a shower remains possible and temperatures can be cool in the morning and evening. It is therefore advisable to bring clothing that allows you to easily adapt to temperature variations.

What to wear according to the season?

  • Dry season: light clothing for the day, with a warm jacket or fleece for mornings and evenings. Also bring good sun protection.
  • Rainy season: clothing that protects against moisture, a waterproof jacket or poncho, shoes suitable for sometimes muddy paths, and warm clothes for the evenings.
  • All year round: sunglasses, hat or cap, and sunscreen are recommended due to the altitude and sometimes strong sun exposure.

🛏️ Where to Stay in Urubamba — Accommodations and tips

Urubamba offers a varied range of accommodations, from upscale establishments to more budget-friendly options. The town is a preferred base for travelers who wish to explore the Sacred Valley while enjoying a peaceful setting and pleasant climate.

Types of accommodation available

Urubamba has a range of accommodations suited to different budgets and expectations.

Upscale hotels

The town has several high-end establishments offering full amenities: swimming pool, spa, gourmet restaurants, landscaped gardens, and mountain views. These hotels are often set in colonial or contemporary architecture, with particular attention to comfort and service.

Mid-range hotels

Many mid-range hotels offer comfortable rooms, included breakfast, and services such as Wi-Fi, assistance with excursions, and sometimes a pool or garden. These establishments offer good value for money for stays of several days.

Guesthouses and hostels

Budget travelers will find guesthouses and hostels offering dormitories or simple private rooms. These establishments are often lively and encourage encounters between travelers. Most have a shared kitchen and organize activities or group excursions.

Eco-lodges and alternative accommodations

Several establishments focused on sustainable tourism offer stays in the heart of nature, with architecture integrated into the landscape and environmentally friendly practices (water management, solar energy, local products). These accommodations appeal to travelers seeking authenticity and contact with nature.

Areas for accommodation

The choice of area depends on each traveler's priorities: proximity to shops, peace and quiet, or mountain views.

City center (near Plaza de Armas)

This area is ideal for those who want everything within reach: shops, restaurants, markets, and transport. Accommodations here are varied and suit all budgets. Local life is lively during the day, but nights remain quiet.

Outskirts and rural areas

A few minutes from the center, accommodations are set in the countryside, surrounded by cornfields and offering an unobstructed view of the mountains. These establishments are particularly appreciated for their peaceful setting and connection with nature. They generally require transportation to get to the city center, but some offer shuttles.

Village of Yucay

A few kilometers from Urubamba, the small village of Yucay is a charming alternative for accommodation. Quieter and more rural, it offers charming accommodations in historic buildings or properties surrounded by gardens. Access to Urubamba is just a few minutes away by taxi or colectivo.

Tips for choosing your accommodation

  • Length of stay: for a short stay (1 to 2 nights), the city center is recommended for its proximity to shops and transport. For a longer stay, the outskirts offer a more relaxing setting.
  • Season: in high season (June to September and year-end holidays), it is advisable to book several weeks in advance. In low season, availability is wider and rates more attractive.
  • Amenities: check for heating in the room, as nights can be cool, especially during the dry season. Wi-Fi is generally available, but its quality may vary.
  • Access: if you plan to visit the valley's sites by public transport, prioritize accommodation close to the main road or the center, where colectivos pass.
  • Reviews: consult other travelers' feedback to get an idea of the comfort, cleanliness, and hospitality offered by each establishment.

Tips for a successful stay

  • Ask for local advice: accommodation owners are often good sources of information for organizing your excursions, knowing colectivo schedules, or discovering less-frequented places.
  • Pack a day bag: if you plan to go on full-day excursions, leave your main luggage at the accommodation and travel light.
  • Inquire about breakfast: many establishments offer a breakfast made up of local products (fruits, artisan bread, homemade jams), a great way to start the day.
  • Check check-in times: some accommodations have limited reception hours, especially outside peak season. Let them know your arrival time to avoid any inconvenience.

Good to know: Urubamba is an excellent base for exploring the Sacred Valley. Many travelers choose to stay here for several nights rather than in Cusco, as the climate is milder, the altitude lower, and the atmosphere more peaceful.

  • 🏨 Upscale hotels
  • 🏡 Mid-range hotels
  • 🛌 Guesthouses / Hostels
  • 🌿 Eco-lodges
  • 🏘️ Yucay

🍽️ Where to Eat in Urubamba — Gastronomy and local specialties

Urubamba's gastronomy reflects the richness of Andean products and the culinary heritage of the Sacred Valley. The town offers a variety of establishments, from popular markets to gourmet restaurants, allowing visitors to discover the authentic flavors of Peru.

Culinary specialties of Urubamba

Urubamba's cuisine highlights ancient ingredients grown in the valley. Here are some emblematic dishes to discover during your stay.

Urubamba's giant white corn

Urubamba is renowned for its giant white corn, considered one of the best in the world. The kernels, of exceptional size, are particularly sweet and tender. It is traditionally consumed grilled or boiled, accompanied by Andean cheese. This product is the agricultural emblem of the valley and represents over 90% of local crops.

Pachamanca

Pachamanca is an ancient cooking method that involves burying heated stones in a hole dug in the earth. Meats (lamb, pork, chicken), marinated with Andean herbs, are placed on the stones with potatoes, sweet potatoes, broad beans, ocas, and corn. Everything is covered with earth and steamed for about an hour. This dish is generally prepared for special occasions and celebrations.

Lisas uchu (Ají de ollucos)

This traditional stew is made with ollucos (locally called lisas), an Andean tuber with a melting texture. It is accompanied by lamb meat, native potatoes, and aromatic herbs. The preparation is spiced with chili pepper, giving it a characteristic flavor.

Soltero de habas

This fresh salad is made with tender broad beans, fresh cheese, carrots, onions, olives, and rocoto (red chili pepper). Generally served with a boiled potato, it makes a light and flavorful starter.

Other local products

The region also produces a wide variety of native potatoes, quinoa, kefir, lúcuma (Andean fruit), pacay (fruit with sweet pulp), capulí (Andean cherry), and strawberries grown in the valley's farms.

Types of establishments for dining

Urubamba offers a dining scene suited to all budgets and preferences.

Central Market

The Urubamba central market is the ideal place for an authentic culinary experience. The food stalls offer freshly cooked dishes at very affordable prices (about 10 to 15 soles for a full meal). It's a chance to taste local cuisine in a lively and friendly atmosphere.

Neighborhood restaurants

Around the Plaza de Armas and in the adjacent streets, many restaurants offer daily set menus at reasonable prices. These establishments serve traditional Peruvian cuisine, with meat, fish options, and sometimes vegetarian dishes.

Gourmet restaurants

Urubamba has several fusion or gourmet cuisine restaurants, often associated with upscale hotels. These establishments showcase local products with refined presentations and wine pairings. Prices are higher, but the quality and setting are exceptional.

Cafés and artisan bakeries

In recent years, cafés and artisan bakeries have developed in Urubamba. You can find fresh bread, pastries, sandwiches, as well as specialty coffees and Andean teas. These establishments are perfect for a hearty breakfast or a gourmet break midday.

Street food

In the streets of Urubamba, street vendors offer snacks such as empanadas, tamales, or skewers. A quick and affordable option to taste local cuisine on the go.

Tips for eating well in Urubamba

  • Choose local dishes: establishments that serve traditional Peruvian cuisine use fresh regional products and offer better value for money.
  • Try fresh fruit juices: the market's juguerías offer Andean fruit juices (lúcuma, capulí, pacay, passion fruit) prepared on site, perfect for rehydrating after a day of excursions.
  • Ask for daily specials: daily specials are often prepared with seasonal products and are generally more affordable than the à la carte menu.
  • Avoid tap water: as throughout the region, it is recommended to drink bottled water and avoid ice cubes in drinks.
  • Try Andean beverages: coca tea or muña tea (Andean mint) are recommended for acclimatization to altitude and are served in most establishments.

Gastronomic experiences not to miss

For a complete immersion in the culinary culture of the Sacred Valley, several activities are possible.

Traditional Pachamanca

Some local communities organize pachamanca demonstrations with tasting. This is a unique experience to discover this ancient cooking technique and taste dishes cooked the Inca way.

Andean cooking classes

Some establishments offer cooking workshops where you learn to prepare typical dishes like soltero de habas or ceviche, while discovering local ingredients and their origins.

Tasting of local products

The market and local producers allow you to taste fresh products: Andean cheeses, honey, artisan jams, Cusco chocolate, and of course, the famous giant white corn.

Good to know: breakfast is generally served between 7 AM and 9 AM, lunch between 12:30 PM and 2:30 PM, and dinner from 7 PM. Hours may vary depending on the establishment, but it is common to dine later than in Europe.

  • 🌽 Giant white corn
  • 🥘 Pachamanca
  • 🛒 Central Market
  • 🍲 Andean cuisine
  • 🥤 Fresh fruit juices

💡 Practical tips for a stay in Urubamba

To make the most of your stay in Urubamba and the Sacred Valley, here is a series of practical tips on acclimatization, money, transport, equipment, and organizing your excursions.

Acclimatization to altitude

Urubamba is located at approximately 2,870 meters above sea level. Although this altitude is lower than that of Cusco (3,399 meters), it is important to take precautions to avoid discomfort related to altitude sickness (soroche).

  • Stay hydrated: drink more water than usual, at least 2 to 3 liters per day.
  • Avoid alcohol and tobacco during the first few days to facilitate acclimatization.
  • Eat light meals and favor low-fat foods.
  • Coca tea or muña tea (Andean mint) is recommended to relieve altitude sickness symptoms. It is available in all restaurants and accommodations.
  • Walk slowly and avoid strenuous efforts during the first 24 to 48 hours.
  • If you experience persistent symptoms (headaches, nausea, fatigue), descend to a lower altitude if possible and consult a doctor.

Good to know: since Urubamba is lower than Cusco, many travelers choose to go there directly to begin their acclimatization before visiting higher sites such as Chinchero (3,700 m) or Cusco.

Money and payment methods

  • Local currency: the official currency is the Peruvian sol (PEN).
  • ATMs: ATMs are available in Urubamba, particularly near the Plaza de Armas. They accept Visa, Mastercard, and sometimes American Express cards.
  • Cash: it is strongly advised to have cash in soles for small purchases, markets, public transport, and tips. 10, 20, and 50 sol bills are the most practical.
  • Credit cards: accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and travel agencies, but a surcharge of 5 to 7% may be applied to the total amount. Inquire before paying.
  • Currency exchange: it is preferable to exchange your currency in Cusco or at official exchange offices. Rates in Urubamba may be less favorable.

Local transport and getting around

  • Colectivos: shared minibuses are the most economical way to travel between villages in the Sacred Valley. Departures are frequent and prices very affordable (generally between 2 and 10 soles).
  • Taxis: they are available in the city center. It is recommended to negotiate the price before getting in, as taxis are not equipped with meters.
  • Car rental: a convenient option for exploring the valley at your own pace. The main roads are paved and well-maintained. Be careful on unpaved sections such as the access to Moray or the Salineras de Maras, which are dirt roads and can be slippery during the rainy season.
  • Bicycles: bike rental is available through some agencies, for day trips or multi-day excursions.

Road safety tip: if you are driving, be particularly attentive to curves, narrow passages, and the presence of pedestrians and animals on the roads. Respect speed limits and traffic signs.

Boleto Turístico — The pass for archaeological sites

The Boleto Turístico (or Boleto Turístico del Cusco) is a ticket that grants access to 16 archaeological sites in the region, including the most important ones in the Sacred Valley: Moray, Pisac, Ollantaytambo, Chinchero, as well as several sites in Cusco.

  • Price: approximately 130 soles (about 35 US dollars).
  • Validity: 10 days from the first use.
  • Where to buy: at the Cusco tourist office (near the Plaza de Armas) or directly at the entrance of the included sites.
  • Usefulness: cost-effective if you plan to visit multiple archaeological sites. Individual entry fees would cost much more.

There is also a partial ticket granting access to a smaller number of sites. Inquire according to your itinerary.

Recommended clothing and equipment

Due to temperature variations between day and night, and the altitude, it is essential to dress appropriately.

  • Layering principle: a breathable t-shirt, a sweater or fleece, and a windbreaker or waterproof jacket to adapt to temperature changes.
  • Hiking shoes: essential for hikes and visits to archaeological sites. Choose comfortable shoes with good grip.
  • Sun protection: high-SPF sunscreen (SPF 50+), hat, sunglasses. UV rays are amplified at altitude.
  • Raincoat or poncho: useful especially during the rainy season (November to April), but also in case of unexpected showers.
  • Backpack: practical for day excursions, with water, snacks, and an extra jacket.

Safety and precautions

Urubamba is generally a safe and peaceful town, but some basic precautions are recommended.

  • During the day: the city center, Plaza de Armas, and shopping streets are calm and safe for walking alone or in groups.
  • In the evening: avoid poorly lit or isolated streets and favor busy areas. If needed, call a taxi through your accommodation or a secure app.
  • Valuables: do not flaunt them in public places. In crowded markets, keep an eye on your belongings to prevent pickpocketing.
  • Avoid currency exchanges in the street: use official exchange offices or ATMs.

Recommended length of stay

The ideal length of stay for visiting Urubamba and its surroundings depends on your interests and available time.

  • 2 days: for a quick discovery of the town and a day trip to Maras, Moray, and Ollantaytambo.
  • 3 to 4 days: to explore the Sacred Valley sites in depth (Pisac, Chinchero, Salineras, Moray, Ollantaytambo) and enjoy one or two outdoor activities (hiking, rafting).
  • 5 days or more: to combine Sacred Valley discovery with a trip to Machu Picchu (allow 2 days for the train, visit, and return) or for a relaxing stay in nature.

Note: many independent travelers, traveling without an agency, choose Urubamba as a fixed base to explore the Sacred Valley. This arrangement makes it easy to travel to the main sites in the valley while avoiding changing accommodation each evening.

Other useful tips

  • Emergency numbers: note the useful numbers in case of need:
    • Serenazgo: 084-630016 / 982416675
    • Fire department: 084-201466
    • Police station: 084-201092
    • District Attorney's Office: 084-201111
  • Travel insurance: it is recommended to take out insurance covering medical expenses and possible cancellations or delays, especially if you plan outdoor activities.
  • Languages: Spanish is the main language. English is understood in tourist establishments, but a few words of Spanish will be appreciated.
  • 🧊 Acclimatization
  • 💰 Cash recommended
  • 🎟️ Boleto Turístico
  • 🧥 Layered clothing
  • 🛡️ Safety

❓ FAQ — Frequently Asked Questions about Urubamba

Here are the answers to the most frequently asked questions by travelers wishing to visit Urubamba and the Sacred Valley of the Incas.

Where is Urubamba located in Peru?

Urubamba is located in the Cusco region, in southeastern Peru. The town lies right in the heart of the Valle Sagrado de los Incas (Sacred Valley of the Incas), approximately 57 kilometers northwest of the city of Cusco.

What is the altitude of Urubamba?

The average altitude of Urubamba is approximately 2,870 meters above sea level. This altitude is lower than that of Cusco (3,399 meters), making acclimatization easier for visitors.

How to get from Cusco to Urubamba?

From Cusco, you can reach Urubamba by colectivo (about 1.5 to 2 hours, 10 to 15 soles) from calle Pavitos, or by private taxi (about 50 minutes to 1 hour 15, 80 to 100 soles). The most direct route goes through Chinchero.

What is the best time to visit Urubamba?

The dry season from May to October is the most favorable period, with sunny days, clear skies, and rare rainfall. The months of June, July, and August are the busiest.

What are the main sites to see around Urubamba?

The must-see sites around Urubamba are: the Salineras de Maras (11 km), the archaeological site of Moray (23 km), the village and fortress of Ollantaytambo (19 km), the archaeological site of Pisac (39 km), and the village of Chinchero (30 km).

Can you go to Machu Picchu from Urubamba?

Yes, it is possible to reach Machu Picchu from Urubamba by taking the train from Urubamba station or from Ollantaytambo station. The journey takes just over 3 hours to Machu Picchu Pueblo (Aguas Calientes), then a 30-minute bus ride takes you to the site. It is essential to book train and entry tickets in advance.

Is Urubamba higher than Machu Picchu?

Yes, Urubamba (2,870 m) is higher than Machu Picchu (2,430 m) by about 440 meters. Staying in Urubamba before visiting lower or higher sites allows for gradual acclimatization.

What to eat in Urubamba?

The local gastronomy is rich in Andean products. The specialties to try are giant white corn (grilled or boiled), pachamanca (traditional underground cooking), soltero de habas (broad bean salad), and fresh fruit juices (lúcuma, capulí, pacay).

How many days to stay in Urubamba?

The recommended length of stay is 2 to 4 days to explore the town and the major sites of the Sacred Valley. To combine with Machu Picchu, it is advisable to plan 4 to 5 days in total.

Are there ATMs in Urubamba?

Yes, ATMs are available in Urubamba, particularly near the Plaza de Armas and in some establishments. However, it is advisable to have cash in soles for small purchases and local transport.

Is Urubamba a safe city?

Urubamba is generally a safe and peaceful town, with a low crime rate. As with any tourist destination, it is recommended not to flaunt valuables and to avoid isolated areas at night.

What is the most important festival in Urubamba?

The most important festival is the Festividad del Señor de Torrechayoc, which takes place in May (with its main day around May 24). It includes processions, traditional dances, fireworks, and great popular fervor.

✨ Conclusion — Visiter Urubamba dans la Vallée Sacrée

🌄 Urubamba, an ideal base for exploring the Sacred Valley

Urubamba is much more than just a stopover in the Sacred Valley: it is a strategic base that offers both the tranquility of an Andean village and privileged access to the region's main sites. Its central position, pleasant climate, and authentic atmosphere make it an ideal base from which to explore Pisac, Maras, Moray, Ollantaytambo, or Chinchero.

Whether you are a history and culture enthusiast discovering Inca treasures, a nature lover seeking hikes and grand landscapes, or a traveler in search of authenticity, Urubamba will win you over with its gentle way of life and its many assets.

The town retains a peaceful rhythm, far from the tourist hustle of some other villages in the valley. Its markets, quiet streets, and welcoming residents offer an immersion into Andean life that is sometimes missing from faster-paced itineraries.

🏔️ In brief — Why choose Urubamba for your stay

Central location — Less than an hour from the main sites of the Sacred Valley
Pleasant climate — Milder than Cusco, ideal for acclimatization
Authenticity — An Andean town preserved from mass tourism
Varied accommodations — From budget hostels to upscale hotels
Local gastronomy — Discover giant white corn and Andean dishes
Multiple activities — Hiking, rafting, mountain biking, culture, wellness
Proximity to Machu Picchu — Easy access to the train to the Inca citadel

🏔️ Urubamba awaits you in the heart of the Valle Sagrado. Stay, explore, and let yourself be enchanted by the magic of the Andes!

➡️ Discover other villages of the Sacred Valley on our complete Sacred Valley guide.

Peru Travel Guide 2025 - Tips by Peru Discovery