Article written by Perou Decouverte
In this guide, discover the main means of transport in Peru along with practical tips for planning your journeys. From flights to long-distance buses, including trains and taxis, you’ll find essential information here for traveling smoothly across the country.
Getting around Peru can be quite a challenge without a few essential pointers. From long-distance buses to domestic flights ✈, including tourist trains 🚂 and taxis 🚖, this practical guide helps you better understand transport in Peru and plan your trips with peace of mind.
The plane is the fastest way to connect major cities like Lima, Cusco, Arequipa, or Iquitos. Daily connections are available between the main tourist destinations. It is recommended to book in advance, especially during high season, to get better fares and secure your connections.
The bus is the most common means of transport for getting around the country at low cost. You’ll find various services: from standard buses to sleeper buses 🛌 offering greater comfort for long journeys. It is advisable to travel with companies known for their safety and to avoid overnight trips if possible.
Trains are mainly used to reach iconic sites such as Machu Picchu. Several services are available, offering different levels of comfort and spectacular views along the way.
In major cities, it’s best to use taxis booked through a mobile app or from an official terminal 🚕. Avoid hailing taxis on the street, especially at night, to ensure a safe journey.
Car rental can be considered for exploring some rural areas. However, it is not recommended in large cities where traffic is heavy and parking is difficult. Be mindful of road conditions and local regulations.
Organizing your travel in Peru involves much more than choosing an itinerary. You need to plan ahead for logistics: trip duration, type of luggage, transport company rules, and bookings to make. It’s best to book in advance, especially for long trips and during tourist seasons. Also, adapt your luggage to the different regions (Andes, Amazon, Coast) and stay alert regarding safety.
Depending on the type of transport you use in Peru, adjust the volume and contents of your luggage. Long-distance bus companies have strict size and weight rules, as do some local airlines. Also, plan for a small backpack for your day trips or connections.
Here are some examples of trips frequently taken by travelers, with their average duration by bus 🚌 or plane ✈:
| Route | By bus 🚌 | By plane ✈ |
|---|---|---|
| Lima – Cusco | ~ 21h | ~ 1h20 |
| Lima – Arequipa | ~ 16h | ~ 1h30 |
| Cusco – Puno | ~ 7h | — |
| Cusco – Machu Picchu (train) | ~ 4h | — |
Whether for a night bus, a domestic flight or a tourist train, it is strongly recommended to book in advance. This will help you avoid unpleasant surprises during peak periods. If you go through an agency or a local guide, check the schedules and confirmations at least 48 hours before departure.
💡 Tip: don’t hesitate to combine several modes of transport for more flexibility in your itinerary!
Traveling in Peru is an exciting adventure, but it’s essential to adopt good practices to ensure your safety throughout your stay. Here are some recommendations for worry-free travel across the country.
In bus terminals or crowded places, stay alert: pickpockets may be on the lookout. Keep your valuables on you and avoid storing them in outer pockets or easily accessible compartments.
Use official taxis or book via an app 📲. Avoid getting into a random taxi on the street, especially at night, to travel safely.
During tourist seasons or local festivals like Inti Raymi, plan your transport and accommodation bookings in advance to avoid unpleasant surprises. A well-prepared trip is a safer trip!
💡 Tip: share your taxi’s license plate number with a friend or family member when traveling alone.
Here are the answers to the most common questions travelers ask before heading to Peru. This section will be updated over time based on your feedback and new developments.
The dry season, from May to September, is ideal for trekking and visiting the Andes. The coast is pleasant year-round, while the Amazon is more accessible between June and August despite constant humidity.
The local currency is the Peruvian sol (PEN). You can withdraw cash from ATMs available in all major cities. Avoid changing money on the street and prefer exchange offices or direct ATM withdrawals.
Yes, most accommodations, cafés, and tourist restaurants offer free Wi-Fi. In rural areas or the Amazon, coverage may be weak. A local SIM card is recommended to stay connected.
Citizens of the European Union, Canada, or Switzerland do not need a visa for a tourist stay of less than 90 days. A passport valid for at least 6 months is required.
There are no mandatory vaccinations to enter Peru, but it is recommended to be up to date on routine vaccinations. For the Amazon, the yellow fever vaccine is advised, as well as antimalarial treatment depending on the area.
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