Oxapampa
An Ecotourism Getaway with Unique Charm

Oxapampa: The Austro-German Soul of the Andes

Oxapampa, hidden gem of the Pasco department at 1,814m altitude, reveals a surprising cultural synthesis where Tyrolean traditions blend with Amazonian exuberance. Founded by German and Austrian settlers in the 19th century, this preserved enclave offers a unique experience in Peru with its wooden chalets, aromatic coffee shops, and preserved nature.

🏔️ Between Culture and Wild Nature

Unique Heritage

Tyrolean architecture

Selvámonos Festival

Artisanal cheese-making

Natural Treasures

Yanachaga National Park

Spectacular waterfalls

Spectacled bear observatory

Local Flavors

High-altitude coffee

Fresh cheese

Forest honey

✈️ Practical Info

  • Access: 10h drive from Lima
  • Climate: 12°C to 25°C year-round
  • Equipment: Light jacket essential
  • Currency: Soles recommended

🌲 Ecotourism

Oxapampa is part of the Oxapampa-Asháninka-Yanesha Biosphere Reserve, recognized by UNESCO. Discover its eco-responsible lodges and community preservation projects.

"Oxapampa invites you on a sensory journey where the scent of fresh coffee blends with the song of tropical birds, where every street tells a story between two continents."

I. Essential Information about Oxapampa, Peru

Did you know? Oxapampa is part of the UNESCO Oxapampa-Asháninka-Yánesha Biosphere Reserve, one of the few areas in the world where European culture and Amazonian traditions coexist harmoniously.

Location and Access to Oxapampa

Located in the Pasco region, in the heart of central Peruvian jungle, in the fertile valley of the Chontabamba river. Distance from Lima: 396 km (10h by bus).

Population and Culture of Oxapampa

Approximately 15,000 inhabitants (Oxapampa district), composed of descendants of Austro-German settlers, Yánesha indigenous people, and mestizos.

Climate and Best Time to Visit Oxapampa

Subtropical mountain climate: average temperatures from 15°C to 25°C. Dry season (April-October) ideal for visits, rainy season (November-March) greener.

Altitude and Geographical Features

1,814 meters above sea level - perfect altitude for growing quality arabica coffee.

Unique Features of Oxapampa

Only Tyrolean colony in South America, Oxapampa combines alpine chalets and tropical vegetation. Capital of Peruvian organic coffee with over 2,000 local producers.

II. History and Cultural Heritage of Oxapampa

History of Austro-German Colonization

Arrival of Tyrolean and German Settlers in 1859

300 Tyrolean and German settlers arrived via Brazil, fleeing economic crisis in Europe. Brought innovative agricultural techniques and wood architecture.

Modern Development and Recognition

Declared "Cultural Heritage of the Nation" in 2011 for its unique urban planning. Today a major ecotourism hub with 120,000 annual visitors.

Culture and Traditions of Oxapampa

Tyrolean Architecture in the Amazon

Red cedar houses with ornate balconies, double-pitched roofs, and typical ornaments. Notable example: Pfaff House (1895).

Local Crafts and Typical Products

Carved woodwork (furniture, instruments), artisanal cheeses, wild honey, and textiles mixing Asháninka motifs and European designs.

Living Traditions and Cultural Fusion

Unique culinary fusion: Tyrolean smoked ham with plantains and tropical fruits. Folk dances like "Polka Oxapampina".

III. Festivals and Events in Oxapampa

Not to be missed: The Selvámonos Festival (March) brings together 15,000 visitors for 3 days of concerts in the middle of the forest, becoming the main cultural event of the central jungle.

Religious Festivals and Celebrations

Feast of Santa Rosa in Oxapampa (August 30)

Procession of the patron saint through decorated streets, nighttime artisan market, and tastings of traditional dishes like tropical "Apfelstrudel".

Cultural and Touristic Events

Oxapampa Coffee Fair (3rd week of July)

National specialty coffee competition, roasting workshops, and finca visits. 85% of exhibitors are local organic producers.

Tourism Week in Oxapampa (1st week of October)

Guided hikes, nature photography contest, and craft demonstrations in the central park.

IV. Practical Guide to Visiting Oxapampa

How to Get to Oxapampa?

By road: Lima-La Merced-Oxapampa (10h). Spectacular journey crossing the Andes at 4,800 m altitude.
By plane: Lima-Jauja flights (1h) + van transfer (4h).

Tips and Activities in Oxapampa

  • Nature hikes: Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park (4 marked trails) home to 527 bird species.
  • Must-see visits: Coffee plantations (Finca Schüller), El Tigre waterfall (45m), and spectacled bear sanctuary.
  • Gastronomic specialties: Taste the local "Kaffeehaus", smoked ham, and exotic jams.
  • Souvenirs and crafts: Organic coffees, wild fruit liqueurs, and wood carvings.
Good to know: Local currency is the Peruvian sol. Few ATMs - bring cash. Wi-Fi available in the city center.

Planning Your Trip to Oxapampa

To plan your ecotourism stay in Oxapampa, allow at least 3 days to discover the essentials. The region offers accommodations ranging from eco-lodges to family hotels preserving traditional architecture.

V. What to See and Do in Oxapampa, Peru

Discover the wonders of Oxapampa and its surroundings, a unique destination in Peru that blends Austro-German heritage with spectacular Amazonian landscapes. Between nature, history, and cultural activities, there's something for everyone!

Must-See Sites and Places in Oxapampa

Historic Downtown Oxapampa

Stroll through the cobbled streets to admire the unique Tyrolean architecture, with its red cedar houses featuring ornate balconies and double-pitched roofs. Visit the Santa Rosa Church, a true gem of local heritage.

Casa Museo Schafferer

This museum traces the fascinating history of the Austro-German settlers who arrived in the 19th century. You'll discover objects, historical documents, and photographs that tell the story of this unique colonization in the Peruvian Amazon.

Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park

A classified natural reserve housing exceptional biodiversity with over 500 bird species. Four marked trails allow hikes suitable for all levels in the region's typical cloud forest.

Huancabamba Waterfalls

Impressive waterfalls located near the city, accessible after a moderately difficult hike through lush landscapes. Perfect for a refreshing break in a preserved natural setting.

Picturesque Village of Chontabamba

Charming village a few kilometers from Oxapampa, known for its green landscapes, artisanal production farms, and local breweries. Relaxing walk on its typical square in the heart of nature.

Anana Waterfall (Catarata Anana)

Beautiful waterfall nestled in a green setting about an hour from Oxapampa. Well-maintained and peaceful site, perfect for an afternoon of relaxation after a morning hike.

Río Tigre Waterfall (Catarata del Río Tigre)

Spectacular waterfall accessible after a 45-minute walk crossing suspension bridges. Its crystal-clear waters and wild setting make it an ideal site for photography and picnics.

Cascada de León

Beautiful waterfall with crystalline waters very popular with visitors. Easy access (about 10 minutes walk) makes it an ideal destination for families and amateur photographers.

ACP Bosque de Churumazú

Private conservation area where you can observe diverse flora and fauna. Well-marked hiking trails through the tropical forest for a complete nature immersion.

Historic Village of Pozuzo

Village founded by Austro-German settlers 2-3 hours from Oxapampa. Discover typical Tyrolean-style wooden houses and taste local cuisine influenced by Central Europe.

Trama (near Pozuzo)

Rural area offering stunning landscapes of the central jungle, ideal for nature lovers and authentic rural tourism.

Agua y Sal

Natural site where you can observe unique rock formations created by erosion. Peaceful setting in the heart of nature for a contemplative visit.

Pozuzo Museum

Museum dedicated to the history of Austrian and German settlers who founded Pozuzo. Display of objects and historical documents tracing this unique human adventure.

Villa Rica and Its Coffee Plantations

Neighboring town renowned for its exceptional coffee. Several plantations open to visitors for tastings and detailed explanations about the specialty coffee production process.

Maripoxa Ecobiological Park

Unique site including a butterfly house (butterfly greenhouse), botanical garden, and zip line circuits. Educational and entertaining visit suitable for the whole family.

Wharapo - Traditional Distillery

Discover the traditional transformation of sugarcane into guarapo and aguardiente using ancestral methods. Educational visit on local production techniques.

Honey Circuit (Circuito de la Miel)

Circuit dedicated to local beekeeping with artisanal honey tasting. Includes bee hive visits and explanations about sustainable honey production in the region.

Finca Elabra

Farm where you can participate in authentic animal activities like milking cows and feeding calves. Enjoy panoramic viewpoints and play facilities in a traditional agricultural setting.

Artisanal Cheese Factories (Floralp)

Taste the region's famous dairy products, especially the artisanal cheeses that make Oxapampa's gastronomic reputation. Some cheese factories offer guided tours.

Norton Bier - Artisanal Brewery

Taste locally brewed artisanal beers made according to traditional methods. Also enjoy their hamburgers prepared with local meat in a friendly atmosphere.

Activities and Hikes in Oxapampa

Nature Hikes in the Cloud Forest

Explore the trails of Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park or surrounding waterfalls. Several difficulty levels available, with possibility of local guide to discover the region's botanical richness.

Specialty Coffee Plantation Tours

Discover coffee cultivation and processing techniques at local farms, especially in Villa Rica. Learn more about specialty coffee production, the region's pride.

Wildlife and Flora Observation

Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park and Churumazú Reserve are ideal places to observe exotic birds (over 500 species) and other endemic species of the central jungle.

Tasting of Local Dishes and Products

Taste gastronomic specialties like Oxapampa smoked ham, artisanal sausages, local cheeses, and coffee-based desserts. Unique culinary experience blending Peruvian and European influences.

Practical Tips for Visiting Oxapampa

Transport and Access to Oxapampa

Oxapampa is accessible from Lima by bus (about 10 hours) via a spectacular road crossing the Andes at over 4,800 m altitude. The road offers breathtaking mountain and forest landscapes.

Best Time to Visit Oxapampa

The dry season (April to October) is ideal for outdoor activities and hikes. The rainy season (November to March) offers lusher vegetation and even greener landscapes.

Preparation and Recommended Equipment

Bring clothing suitable for the changing climate of the central jungle: warm clothing in layers, waterproofs for occasional showers, comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, and insect repellent.

VI. Where to Eat in Oxapampa: Restaurants and Local Gastronomy

Oxapampa offers a unique gastronomic experience in Peru, skillfully blending Peruvian culinary traditions and European influences brought by Austro-German settlers. The local gastronomy stands out with several must-try specialties:

Oxapampa Culinary Specialties

Oxapampa Smoked Ham

Prepared according to traditional Tyrolean methods, this wood-smoked ham is a true institution. Served in thin slices, it often accompanies main dishes or is enjoyed as an appetizer.

Local Artisanal Sausages

Inspired by German and Austrian recipes, these sausages are prepared with quality meats and local spices. Perfect for a quick meal or as a side dish.

Dishes Based on Local Products

Discover innovative culinary creations highlighting local coffee, tropical fruits from the region, and artisanal dairy products. A successful fusion between Amazonian flavors and European techniques.

Norton Bier Artisanal Beers

Locally brewed according to traditional methods, these beers perfectly accompany typical dishes. The brewery also offers hamburgers prepared with regional meat.

Where to Taste Local Cuisine?

Family restaurants in Oxapampa's city center are excellent places to discover these authentic flavors. Local markets also offer stalls where you can taste traditional dishes prepared on the spot. For a more refined experience, some establishments offer tasting menus highlighting the region's flagship products.

Tip: Don't miss tasting local desserts, often prepared with coffee or tropical fruits. Pastries influenced by Austrian tradition are particularly renowned.

VII. Where to Stay in Oxapampa: Accommodations and Lodging

Oxapampa offers a varied range of accommodations suitable for all budgets and preferences, allowing you to live an authentic experience in this unique region of Peru.

Available Accommodation Types

Eco-Lodges in the Heart of Nature

For nature lovers and ecotourism enthusiasts, several lodges located near Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park offer comfortable accommodation in total immersion in the natural environment. These establishments often prioritize sustainable practices and harmony with the local ecosystem.

Tyrolean-Style Wooden Cabins

For an authentic experience, opt for a wooden cabin built according to traditional Tyrolean architecture. These accommodations preserve Oxapampa's historic charm while offering modern comfort.

Family Hotels and Inns

Several family establishments offer warm and personalized welcome. Often located in the city center or nearby, they provide easy access to Oxapampa's main attractions.

Budget Hostels

For travelers on a limited budget, Oxapampa has several hostels offering simple and clean rooms at affordable prices, without sacrificing the authenticity of the experience.

Tips for Choosing Your Accommodation

Strategic Location

Depending on your planned activities, choose accommodation near the city center for cultural discovery, or on the outskirts for more direct access to natural sites and hikes.

Advance Booking

During the high tourist season (June to September) and during local festivals, it is strongly recommended to book your accommodation several weeks in advance, especially for the most popular establishments.

Included Services

Check the services offered: typical breakfast, local tourist advice, tour organization, or even equipment rental for hikes.

Good to know: Many accommodations offer packages including lodging, meals, and guided activities. These packages can represent good value and simplify the organization of your stay.

VIII. Practical Tips for Visiting Oxapampa

Safety in Oxapampa

Oxapampa is known as a safe city for tourists, but it's advisable to remain vigilant, especially during hikes in remote natural areas. Avoid venturing alone on unmarked trails without a local guide.

Currency and Payment Methods

The local currency is the Peruvian sol (PEN). Credit and debit cards are accepted in most hotels and restaurants in the city center, but it's useful to have cash for small purchases, local markets, and transportation. Some ATMs are available in central Oxapampa.

Local Transport and Getting Around

To explore the surroundings, shared taxis and motorcycle taxis are available at affordable rates. Walking is convenient in Oxapampa's compact city center. For more distant excursions, local agencies offer organized transportation to main attractions.

Internet Connection and Communication

Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants in the city center. Phone coverage is generally good in the city but may be limited in remote natural areas. It's recommended to download offline maps before going hiking.

IX. Local Tips and Recommendations for Oxapampa

To fully enjoy your stay in Oxapampa and have an authentic experience, here are our best recommendations based on advice from locals and experienced travelers:

  • Visit early in the morning: To enjoy natural sites without crowds and maximize your chances of observing local wildlife at dawn. The early hours of the day also offer the best light for photography.
  • Bring clothing suitable for changing weather: The weather in Oxapampa can change quickly between tropical sun and passing showers. Preparing layered clothing, a light waterproof jacket, and comfortable walking shoes is essential.
  • Respect the environment and local communities: Oxapampa is a biodiversity-rich region classified as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Avoid leaving trash, respect marked trails, and support the local economy by buying artisanal products directly from producers.
  • Explore authentic neighboring villages: Take advantage of your stay to visit surrounding villages like Pozuzo (founded by German settlers), Villa Rica (coffee capital), or Chontabamba, each offering a unique atmosphere and specialties.
  • Participate in local cultural activities: Inquire about events and festivals during your stay. Local celebrations offer a unique immersion into the preserved Austro-German culture in this region of Peru.
  • Taste local products: Don't leave without tasting local coffee, artisanal cheeses, traditional smoked ham, and craft beers from the Norton Bier brewery.
Local tip: Hire a local guide for your hikes. Not only do you support the local economy, but you'll benefit from valuable knowledge about the region's flora, fauna, and history that you won't find in tourist guides.

X. Conclusion: Your Trip to Oxapampa

✨ Oxapampa: A Journey Between Two Worlds ✨

Nestled in the heart of Peru's central jungle, Oxapampa offers much more than just a tourist destination. It's a unique sensory experience where Tyrolean heritage blends harmoniously with Amazonian lushness, creating a cultural syncretism you won't find anywhere else in South America.

🏔️ Alpine chalets surrounded by tropical forests 🌿
The enchanting aroma of freshly roasted coffee 🍖
🌊 The roar of waterfalls hidden in the mist 🎶
🦜 The song of exotic birds at dawn 🏞️

Whether you're passionate about cloud forest hikes, a specialty coffee enthusiast, curious about colonial history, or simply seeking authenticity off the beaten path, Oxapampa will meet your expectations and surprise you with its ability to blend seemingly opposite influences.

Each plantation visit, each encounter with locals, each trail walked in Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park will bring you closer to the essence of this exceptional region. Oxapampa is not just a place to visit, it's a story to live, a culture to discover, and landscapes to etch in your memory.

🌎 Prepare your senses for the Oxapampina adventure! ✈️

By following the practical tips shared in this guide and keeping an open mind to encounters and discoveries, your stay in Oxapampa will become much more than just a trip: it will be a complete immersion into a world where nature and culture have been dancing together for over a century and a half. Happy exploring in this hidden pearl of Peru!

Peru Travel Guide 2025 - Tips by Peru Discovery