Article written by Perou Decouverte
Traveling to Peru requires some preparation to fully enjoy your stay. Between administrative formalities, choosing the right season, and navigating local transportation, here’s a comprehensive guide covering all the essentials to organize your trip smoothly, from the Andes to the Amazon.
Before Departure
On Site
Formalities, packing checklist, and physical preparation for altitude.
Expense estimates and money-saving tips.
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Before booking your tickets, take time to consider the essentials. Make a list of cities, sites and activities you want to experience, and create a realistic itinerary considering distances, climate and travel time between stops. Plan your overall budget including contingencies.
Learn about local customs as some behaviors may be frowned upon. Notify your bank of your travel dates to avoid card blocks in Peru. Get proper rest before departure as jet lag, altitude and travel pace can be challenging initially. Finally, travel light - leave stress behind and embrace a new culture!
If you don't speak Spanish, we recommend learning some useful words and phrases that will help during your adventure. To assist you, we've prepared a small lexicon with translations in French, Spanish, English and Portuguese that you can download here.
Peru is known to be relatively affordable. However, costs vary depending on your travel style: solo or with a local agency, comfort level or season chosen. The cost of living also varies. Here are estimates to help plan your budget.
Accommodation:
Hostels: €10-20 per night
Mid-range hotels: €30-60 per night
Luxury hotels: €100+ per night
Food:
Local restaurant meal: €3-7
Tourist restaurant meal: €10-20
Local markets: very economical (€1-3 per meal)
High-end gastronomy: from €40
Transportation:
Long-distance buses: €10-50 depending on distance and comfort
Local buses: €0.50/trip
Domestic flights: €50-150
Taxis: €2-10 for city trips (varies by city)
Tourist Activities:
Machu Picchu entrance: about €45-60 (varies by circuit)
Guided tours: €20-100 depending on duration, group size and service type
Inca Trail trek: €500-1000 depending on duration, group size and service type
Amazon excursion: from €100/day depending on duration and included services
Peru has three major climate regions: coast, mountains (sierra) and Amazon rainforest. The best time to visit depends on regions you wish to explore.
Coast (Lima, Paracas, Nazca):
Best time: December to March (summer, warm sunny weather)
Avoid: June to September (fog and cool temperatures)
Mountains (Cusco, Machu Picchu, Arequipa):
Best time: April to October (dry season, ideal for hiking)
Avoid: November to March (rainy season, slippery trails)
Amazon (Iquitos, Puerto Maldonado):
Best time: May to October (less rain, better wildlife visibility)
Avoid: December to April (frequent heavy rains)
Bus: Most economical and practical for long distances. Extensive network, most used by Peruvians for long trips. Some companies offer comfortable, safe buses.
Plane: Practical for long distances and saving time. Major cities have airports.
Train: Primarily used to reach Machu Picchu (departing from Cusco or Ollantaytambo). There's also a luxury train connecting Arequipa, Puno and Cusco.
Taxi and urban transport: In Lima and big cities, prefer apps to avoid unofficial taxis. In smaller towns, always negotiate price before boarding. Urban transport is practical and inexpensive, with extensive networks in all cities.
These experiences will remain etched in your children's memories!
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